5 Essential Life Skills for Success and Well-Being

In today’s cut throat world all of us are driven by success and each one of us wants to climb the corporate ladder to the top as fast as possible. Rightly so as the world is judging you by every minute, every second, every post and every story. The peer pressure in today’s world is the biggest killer – like it or not. While we all chase the so-called success, the bigger car, the bigger flat, club memberships, etc. we are unaware about the price we pay for being there and doing that.

While this mirage that we chase is illusive and can vanish with a blink of an eye. I suggest to build a more concrete foundation to remain afloat in today’s dynamic, ever-changing world. Here are a few virtues, I feel will help you build that foundation. While the list is not exhaustive, it can be a good starter.

PERSONAL FINANCE:

While finance play’s a major role in success, I am sure that many do not have an understanding of managing money. I have talked to many young, middle aged, Junior, Senior people in good positions and yet have no grip on how the money works. Unfortunately, this most important life skill is not taught in any formal university. I am not an expert in this domain but I am sharing my acquired knowledge on the same.

You be in any position, stage or elevation in your career, your savings or investments are the only reality. Not your CTC, not your bonuses, not your possessions. So, when you are in your hay days keep aggressively investing. I would only highlight points that you should be considering on personal finance to save yourself from the landmines.

  • Build a 3-month salary as your contingency fund. This is the first priority, your safety net.
  • Take a Term Insurance & Health Insurance at the earliest. At early stage this looks to be wastage but I personally believe that safety should be an important priority. In today’s world a simple hospitalisation could need lakhs and that derails your progress.
  • Do not fall prey to quick rich schemes, speculative trading, lottery, etc. Wealth is made with calculated risk; blunders are made when you rush to take risks.
  • Keep focus on your needs – question 3 times for any buy which is more than 10% of your monthly salary. I do not advice to be a miser but surely practice discretion.
  • Never go beyond 30% of monthly salary for Total EMI’s even if the eligibility is 55+%. This will keep you in safe zone for any mishaps. Life is very uncertain; it hits when it’s least anticipated.

This is not an exhaustive list and if you have any additions, please feel free to share in the comments box.

HEALTH:

Though this comes second in my list, its not the second priority. One should always keep health as the outmost priority. And by health I do not only mean physical, this should cover physical, mental, social, etc. while discussing with quite some professionals I realised that stress is rapidly becoming a buzz word. Whether it is because of job timings or politics at work or peer pressure, the reasons are many but result is one Burn Out. Now we might not be able to dodge these issues but we can surely find a way through them to safe guard our mental sanctity. Now I am aware that there is no One size fits all solution to this. But let’s have a look at a few pointers that work for me in managing myself.

  • Try keeping yourself away from one-to-one comparison. E.g. He and I were at same level now look at him / he was my junior in some company and now he is at this position / he owns a penthouse or specific brand car or his kid’s study in ivy league college or he has expensive club membership. All these are just pressure builders. No one knows the other person’s journey yet everyone just compares start to current situation. Refrain from the same and you will be very happy. There are no free lunches – if you achieved something you surely sacrificed something. I strongly believe that Life is a Great Leveller.
  • Learn to say NO. Very often the reasons of our own anxiety are our own decisions. Do not expect life to be fair – it’s not. You have to figure out your priorities and say NO to what does not fall in that list. We keeping saying yes to all some times motivated by the raise or promotion, sometimes driven by the fear of losing the job or any other vulnerability. But future is very uncertain. You can only control present so do that. Do what needs to be done today.
  • Keep some time for Self-Growth & Family. Learn from kids, they are always happy when they are doing things that they love, with people they like. Human needs are very similar. Prioritise family time and self-time. Even a small walk in the park with your partner or best friend relieves the tension of entire week. A small chat with some one you love to talk to will refresh you. Find things that Re-Charge you and the keep repeating them.
  • Another action that breeds stress is living too much in Past or Future. Refrain from the same. A study by Cornell University suggests 85% of things we worry about never happen in real life. You also can not change the past. So, take one step at a time and stay in present. If you analyse your past, you will find only regrets. Remember the famous dialogue of Morpheus from Matrix Reloaded when they come out from meeting the trafficker of information Merovingian “Whatever happened, happened and could not have happened any other way”. Trust the Universe.
  • Remember “Action Defeats Stress & Anxiety. Stress & anxiety feed on lethargy”. So, stay active. Whenever you feel that you are getting stressed or anxious, pick yourself up and go for a run or walk or hit the gym or play with kids, etc. Do some activity – this will keep you healthy both physically and mentally.

SKILLS:

We all get paid for the skills we attain over life time, not for the degrees or positions or possessions. We all are paid for what value we bring to table. Whether its job or business or any other engagement. Way of payment can vary, the currency could be money or attention or respect or etc. but if you do not add value, you will be sidelined. What is important is staying relevant in current times.

  • As you age and move up the ladder, the best skill you can attain is to Unlearn & Relearn. World is changing fast and it is a lot of work to stay abreast if you carry the baggage of your old thoughts, old ways, and rudimentary thinking. Get rid of what does not suit today’s requirements, make space for new, learn what keeps you aligned with today’s world.
  • Study the people in positions you want to be in. Their job responsibilities, demands of their jobs, there skills, there schedules and try working along those lines. Learn what you do not know, unlearn whatever is not needed. Often times when we look from below, we feel the jobs at the top are quite easy, but its not that way. As they say “Heavy lies the head that wears the crown”. Respect the position – you cannot achieve what you despise, instead grow your knowledge, attain the needed skills, be worthy without the title and it will come to you.
  • Normally we have a habit to cursing the younger generations but that has not helped. It did not help when we were the younger generation and it will not help even today. So, get used to the norm of new replacing the old. Be the guide you never had, to this young generation. You have your skills they have their agility. Try channelling this in the right direction. Be the mentor not the Boss. The Organisations will crave you and your colleagues will love you. It does not take much effort to understand others and align accordingly.

COMMUNICATION:

Humans become the most dominant species on earth due to communication. But in current times its more imperative to hone and sharpen this skill. While there can be a completely new blog on communication, its types, its impacts etc. But here I will just focus on communication in broader sense. While I will not delve in the written communication as reading will help you in getting it better, I would like to focus on inter-personal communication.

You may be a genius but if you are unable to have a conversation with others, you will be left to dry. So, make yourself conversant with ways of interactions with others. Conversations at different level have to be different, you can not discuss same topics with kids as you do with teenagers or your age people or the elderly. So just focus on following aspects:

  • Be conversant of the current events – you do not need to follow the same to the T. But be conversant. Whether its Cricket or Wimbledon or Politics or Geo-Politics, stay abreast with latest happenings.
  • Conversation is best when it happens at the level of the one you are having it with. If its kids, it should be as it happens between to kids, when it is with the Business Leader it should be like two business leaders are talking.
  • 3 aspects are very important in interpersonal communication. Topic, Expectations, Responsibility. Communication should always address these. What is topic of discussion, what are your and others’ expectations and finally what is the action plan with responsibility and timeline.
  • Communication has to be assertive and all encompassing. It should address everyone involved & their needs in the communication.

You can surely have some more points in this and I would love to hear them in the comments box. Please feel free to add your experiences.

Last but not the least

GIVE BACK:

We all take a lot from others, our society, our relatives, mother earth, etc. but we often postpone our give back. Focus on your contributions to all of these. Whether its your time or monetary or influence, etc. in whatever way you can give back you should. Even the smallest act of kindness like donating the old toys to road side dwellers or donating groceries to an old age home or spending time with the elderly in a park, etc. whatever suits you will be welcome.  World is drifting apart due to technology and speed of lives; we tend to forget that we also will grow old and we also would be in need of support. So, while you can contribute – do so. It also keeps you light and humbled. We always feel our troubles are bigger than the world, this gives you an opportunity to know other people and their struggles up close. This will also bring you calm and you might just start appreciating what you have.

So, just to reflect on what we discussed: to have a wholesome life one can focus on remaining healthy physically and mentally, attaining requisite skills to stay relevant, have strong control on the personal finances, work on bettering the communication and practice giveback.

Hope this article helps you improve your quality of life.

Please do comment on what impact this has had on your life.

FUTURISTIC SKILLS: DATA SCIENCE

“Information is the oil of the 21st century, and analytics is the combustion engine.”

– Peter Sondergaard of Gartner Research.

The world we will live in tomorrow will be significantly different from what we live in today. I would not be surprised if the house maid gets replaced by a robot or your newspaper gets replaced with a tablet based online news or the chauffeur gets replaced by a self-drive car or your assistant would be your cell phone / laptop. The list of jobs which will eventually get replaced by Technology can go on. We have already seen the move from call centre operator to a IVR format. Visits to Bank branches have reduced.

This change is happening relentlessly. Even right now while you are reading this article, some one somewhere in this world is getting replaced by technical advancements.

Today more than any time earlier the distinctions between the different domains are vanishing. Mechanics is merging with Electronics to form Mechatronics. Doctors are coding the software’s that will give medical advice / Lawyer’s will code software’s to give legal advice.

I do not mean to scare you with this thought. With the advent of new Technology there will also be advent of new Skill Sets that will be in demand. To name a few:

  1. Data Science.
  2. Artificial Intelligence.
  3. Mechatronics.
  4. Supply Chain Management.

The list here as well is long, though it is debatable whether the human intervention / need will increase of decrease? But still there will be some strong skill sets which will increase in demand.

In this series of Futuristic Skills, I will take you through a few skills, I suppose will form the back bone of the future job markets. To start we will discuss first about DATA SCIENCE. So let’s dive-in:

Wikipedia defines Data Science as: An inter-disciplinary field that uses scientific methods, processes, algorithms and systems to extract knowledge and insights from many structural and unstructured data. Data science is related to data mining, machine learning and big data.

So just to simplify the same, we are all aware that we are drowning in data today. We have far more data available compared to time for analyzing, processing or scrutinizing the same. Data Science is a field which uses algorithms (computer programs) along with some statistical models to give you what you are looking for in a data.

Kind of Finding a needle in haystack.

Imagine

How does a Mall around the corner decide on which products to keep for sale? / Which products to be placed at which location?

How does Tesla decide on how to market their cars?

How does Amazon / Flipkart decide on where to keep stocks of which products?

How does a bank decide the location of their ATM’s

All of the above are examples of Data Analysis. They gather data of there customers / orders / Target audiences, then they analyse the same with cost of marketing / stock / location, then they arrive at a winning proposition of Low Cost to High Conversion and implement the idea.

This basically is what Data Science is all about.

Let’s start to understand a bit more in details:

DATA: Data is a Raw Information. Where does this data come from? It is collected all around us, every moment. Example:

  1. When apply for a job, you give your preference for a City, domain, years of experience, educational qualification, etc.
  2. When you buy a product / cell phone card, you give out your address, birth date, alternate no, etc.
  3. On Social media platforms, we unknowingly disclose our Birthdates / Anniversaries / Kids Birthdates / names / Age / Travel locations / Political preferences, etc.
  4. Now a days there are umpteen online Quizzes’ – which celebrity do you look like? / What house will you live in? / How will then older you look like?
  5. There is umpteen data collection avenues.

All of this is Unstructured Data – In its Raw form no one can make any major use of it. But when you structure the same data, it can be of amazing use. We will see this in details in our case study further.

SCIENCE: So utilizing this unstructured data and using some scientific and logical steps – we can form a string of statements, which can be used to define Business Strategies.

So what are the steps in Data Science:

  1. Configure the correct question.
  2. Compile the Raw Data post processing & cleaning.
  3. Primary Data investigation.
  4. Scan the Data with one or more Models and Algorithms.
  5. Derive results using the Data Science techniques of Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence & Statistical Models.
  6. Discuss and improve on results with stake holders feedback.

CASE STUDY: Let’s take a very simple case study for the Data Science:

  1. Question to be answered: Target Customer for Old Age Medical Services.
  2. Compile Raw Data: Hire 10 People who collect the following data by visiting all household in a certain defined area.
    • People in Household.
    • Their age
    • Any Ailments – e.g Diabetes / High BP / Low BP / etc.
  3. Primary Data Investigation: You sort all those houses that have Older people living.
  4. Scan the Data with Models: Then you apply Specific Age / Disease criteria to find your Target Homes.
  5. AI: You feed these Nos to your Auto SMS / whats app messages service and keep pushing notifications / Advertises of your Services.
  6. Compiling the results of your 1 Month / 3 Months response you again fine tune the above process.

I hope that I was able to bring clarity to you on the topic of Data Science. I will take on a new topic for the next article on the series of Futuristic Skills.

Do let me know in comments below in case you need any more information / have some thing more to add to this topic.

If you want to know more on the subject and courses that you can do, please check the following links:

EDUCATIONAL REFERENCES: Please find the links for more articles and courses.

Upgrad: PG Diploma Course from IIT B  

Simplilearn: PG Diploma Course with IBM  

Edureka: Article & Courses

Udacity: Courses on Data Science